Clawed Fingers

Claw toes refers to a deformity of the toes characterised by abnormal flexion of the joints, usually in the middle and distal phalanges, resulting in a posture that resembles the curve of a claw.

Most common foot pathologies

Symptoms

Joint pain especially when moving the fingers; Difficulty straightening the fingers which can interfere with daily activities; Calluses can develop due to uneven pressure on the affected areas.

Common types: Flexible claw fingers - can be straightened manually; Rigid claw fingers - cannot be straightened manually.

Risk Factors

Older age due to the greater likelihood of joint wear; Chronic diseases such as arthritis or diabetes, whether due to peripheral neuropathy or joint inflammation, can contribute to joint deformity; Joint trauma or injuries; Imbalances between the muscles that control finger extension and flexion.

Protective Factors

Exercises to strengthen the muscles around the joints; Orthoses or splints can help keep the fingers in a straighter position; Treatment of the underlying condition (e.g. arthritis).

Treatment

Exercises to improve the range of movement and strengthen the muscles; Personalised orthoses and devices to help correct the position of the fingers; Analgesics and anti-inflammatories for pain relief; In severe cases or when other options are not effective, surgery may be necessary.

Information: All the information contained here is merely a summary for a general understanding of the pathologies, highlighting their definition, symptoms, risk factors, protective measures and treatment options.

Consulting a specialised health professional is essential for an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan.

Support and protection for Clawed Fingers

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